E ai kiPānuitanga Ngātahi Nama 58 o te tau 2025i whakaputaina e te Manatū Tauhokohoko me te Whakahaere Matua o ngā Tikanga,whai mana mai i te 8 o Noema, 2025, ka whakatinanahia ngā mana whakahaere kaweake ki runga i ētahi pākahiko lithium, ngā rauemi pākahiko, ngā taputapu e pā ana, me ngā hangarau. Mō ngā kaihokohoko tikanga, kua whakarāpopototia ngā kaupapa matua me ngā tukanga whakahaere penei:
Te Whānuitanga Taipitopito o ngā Tuemi Whakahaeretia
E whakahaeretia ana e te pānuitanga ngā tūemi puta noa i ngā taha e toru o te umanga pākahiko lithium:ngā rauemi, ngā taputapu matua, me ngā hangarau matuaKo ngā whānuitanga me ngā paepae hangarau e whai ake nei:
| Whakahaere Kāwai | Ngā Tūemi Motuhake me ngā Tawhā Matua/Whakaahuatanga |
| Ngā Pūhiko Ritiumu me ngā Taputapu/Hangarau e Pā Ana |
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| Ngā Rauemi Cathode me ngā Taputapu e Pā Ana | 1. Ngā Rauemi:Rauemi katote rino phosphate lithium (LFP) me te kiato whakakī ≥2.5 g/cm³ me te kaha motuhake ≥156 mAh/g; Ngā matū matua o te rauemi katote toru (ngā waikura nikara-kobalta-manganese/nikara-kobalta-konumohe); Ngā rauemi katote manganese whai rawa i te lithium. 2. Taputapu Whakaputa:Ngā oumu tahu rīra, ngā mīhini whakaranu tere-teitei, ngā mira onepu, ngā mira jet |
| Ngā Rauemi Anode Graphite me ngā Taputapu/Hangarau e Pā Ana | 1. Ngā Rauemi:Ngā rauemi anode karāhe horihori; Ngā rauemi anode e whakaranu ana i te karāhe horihori me te karāhe tūturu. 2. Taputapu Whakaputa:Tae atu ki ngā tauhohenga whakapūkara, ngā oumu whakapūkara (hei tauira, ngā oumu pouaka, ngā oumu Acheson), ngā taputapu whakarerekētanga paninga, me ētahi atu. 3. Ngā Tukanga me te Hangarau:Ngā tukanga whakapūkara, te hangarau whakapūkara tonu, te hangarau paninga āhua-wai. |
Tuhipoka Motuhake:Ngā Kaupapa Matua mō te Whakatutuki i ngā Whakapuakitanga Tikanga
I ngā kupu ngāwari, ka whakatūhia e ēnei mana whakahaere he pūnaha whakahaere mekameka katoa e kapi ana i"Ngā Rauemi – Ngā Taputapu – Ngā Hangarau"Hei kaihoko tikanga, ina mahi ana hei kaihoko mō ngā taonga e tika ana, he mea nui kia aro kite manatoko i ngā tawhā taongahei taahiraa tuatahi, me whakarite tika i ngā tuhinga raihana me te whakakī i ngā puka whakapuakitanga tikanga kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga pānuitanga.
Hei āwhina i a koe me ō kiritaki kia urutau ki ngā ture hou, e taunakihia ana ēnei mahi:
1. Whakawhitiwhiti Kōrero Matatau: He mea pai kia whakamōhiotia tēnei kaupapa here ki ngā kiritaki i mua i te wā, me te whakamārama i ngā tawhā hangarau me te tautoko e hiahiatia ana e rātou.
2. Whakangungu ā-Roto: Whakahaerehia he whakangungu mō ngā kaimahi whakahaere kia mōhio ai rātou ki te rārangi mana whakahaere me ngā whakaritenga whakapuakitanga. Whakauruhia te tirotiro "mēnā nō ngā pākahiko lithium, ngā rauemi graphite anode, ētahi atu taonga whakahaere rānei te taonga" hei taahiraa hou i roto i te tukanga arotake whakaae ota. Whakangunguhia ngā kaimahi e tika ana kia matatau ki te whakakī paerewa i ngā puka whakapuakitanga tikanga.
3. Kia mau tonu te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero: Mō ngā taonga kāore i te tino mārama mēnā kei raro i te mana whakahaere o ngā taonga, ko te huarahi haumaru ko te kōrero wawe ki te whakahaere whakahaere kaweake ā-motu. Me whai tonu i ngā whakahoutanga o te "Rārangi Mana Kaweake Taonga Whakamahi-Rua" me ngā whakamaoritanga e whai ake nei ka tukuna mā roto i ngā hongere mana.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, e hiahiatia ana e tēnei kaupapa here hou kia kawe ngā kaihokohoko tikanga i ngā kawenga tautuhi hangarau me te arotake hanganga ture ngaio ake, i runga anō i ngā tikanga pakihi tuku iho.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-14-2025